Selection Index
The Selection Index is the PSAT/NMSQT figure National Merit uses instead of the total score: the Reading and Writing section score counted twice plus the Math section score, expressed on a 48–228 scale.
Also written as: NMSC Selection Index
Why it matters
The double weighting is the part almost everyone misses, and it decides where preparation time should go. Every ten points gained in Reading and Writing are worth twice what the same gain in Math is worth. A student sitting a few points under their state cutoff should almost always work Reading and Writing first.
What people get wrong
Confusing it with the PSAT total score, and assuming a national cutoff exists. Semifinalist cutoffs are set per state and move year to year, so the same index qualifies in one state and not in another.
Practise this on real adaptive questions
PrepGenix runs the same module-adaptive format as Bluebook, with scoring handled server-side. Free to start.